中国蚁科昆虫名录——切叶蚁亚科(补遗)A Checklist of Family Formicidae of China:Myrmecinae(Addendum)(Insect: Hymenoptera)
陈丹妮;陈志林;周善义;
摘要(Abstract):
本文在中国切叶蚁亚科Myrmicinae名录的基础上,对2008—2019年中国新纪录和之前名录统计遗漏的蚁科昆虫物种进行全面整理,共补充纪录127种。其中,中国新增纪录82种,之前的名录遗漏45种。
关键词(KeyWords): 中国;膜翅目;蚁科;切叶蚁亚科;补遗
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(31672343,31960108);; 广西科学基金(2018GXNSFAA294005)
作者(Author): 陈丹妮;陈志林;周善义;
Email:
DOI: 10.16088/j.issn.1001-6600.2020061106
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- (1)齿收获蚁Messor minor denticulatus为勤劳收获蚁 Messor laboriosus的同物异名种[17]。
- (2)Fernandez[20]在文章《The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera:formicidae)》中,把稀切叶蚁属归并到盲切叶蚁属Carebara。
- (3)Fischer[21]在文章《The ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera,Formicidae):synonymisation of Pheidologeton Mayr under Carebara,establishment and revision of the C.polita species group》中把巨首蚁属Pheidologeton归并到盲切叶蚁属Carebara。
- (4)暗褐举腹蚁Crematogaster subnuda formosae是半裸举腹蚁暗褐亚种Crematogaster subnuda nigrosubnuda的同物异名种[30];艾氏举腹蚁Crematogaster aitkenii是比罗举腹蚁Crematogaster biroi的同物异名种[31];勤勉举腹蚁Crematogaster laboriosa是名和举腹蚁Crematogaster nawai的同物异名种[32];米拉德举腹蚁Crematogaster millardi是丁氏举腹蚁Crematogaster treubi的同物异名种[33]。
- (5)巴蜀红蚁Myrmica chinensis及赫勒氏红蚁Myrmica helleri是黑木红蚁Myrmica kurokii的同物异名种[39];蓬莱红蚁Mymica formosae是Mymica pulchella的同物异名种[39];中华红蚁Myrmica sinica是高尚红蚁Myrmica excelsa的同物异名种[40]。
- (6)特内里费大头蚁Pheidole teneriffana是印度大头蚁Pheidole indica的同物异名种[50];蔡伦大头蚁Pheidole tsailuni是暗色大头蚁Pheidole rabo的同物异名种[51];屏东大头蚁Pheidole fervens var.dolenda、爪哇大头蚁Pheidole fervens soror、阿美大头蚁Pheidole amia是长节大头蚁Pheidole fervens的同物异名种[52];邵氏大头蚁Pheid ole sauteri及褐大头蚁Pheidole rinae tipuna是矮大头蚁Pheidole parva的同物异名种[50]。
- (7)台湾棱胸切叶蚁Pristomyrmex formosae是短刺棱胸切叶蚁Pristomyrmex brevispinosus的同物异名种[60];双针棱胸切叶蚁Pristomyrmex pungens是刻纹棱胸切叶蚁Pristomyrmex punctatus的同物异名种[60]。
- (8)Baroni等[65]把塔蚁属Pyramica归并到瘤颚蚁属Strumigenys。
- (9)角腹铺道蚁Tetramorium mixtum amia是克氏铺道蚁Tetramorium kraepelini的同物异名种[6];土库曼铺道蚁Tetramorium turcomanicum是谢夫凯特铺道蚁Tetramorium chefketi的同物异名种[71]。
- (10)Philip等[72]在文章《The evolution of myrmicine ants:phylogenyand biogeography of a hyperdiverse ant clade(Hymenoptera:Formicidae)》中把棒切叶蚁属Rhoptromyrmex作为异名并入铺道蚁属Tetramorium,该属中的各个种也随之并入铺道蚁属。
- (11)Baroni 等[65]在文章《The ant tribe Dacetini:limits and constituent genera,with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera,Formicidae)》中把Rhopalothrix、Heptastruma、Acanthidris、Rhopalothrix subg Octostruma、Talaridris、Eurhopalothrix、Protalaridris这7个属作为一异名归并为角窝蚁属Basiceros。
- (12)暗盾胸切叶蚁Meranoplus bicolor var.fuscescens和亮盾胸切叶蚁Meranoplus bicolor lucidus是二色盾胸切叶蚁Meranoplus bicolor的同物异名[79]。